If you click on links we provide, we may receive compensation.
If you click on links we provide, we may receive compensation.
From the ancient churches to the bustling city streets, Armenia has a way of leaving its mark on your heart.
World’s Leading Heritage Destination 2021, awarded by World Travel Awards. This magical land is filled with ancient history, breathtaking landscapes, and incredible architecture. So fasten your seatbelts and get ready for an unforgettable adventure!
The city of Yerevan itself is a fascinating blend of old and new, boasting a history that spans over 2800 years! Did you know that it’s one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world?
Armenia’s history is a tapestry of triumphs, challenges, and resilience, and it has left a lasting impact on the nation’s culture, traditions, and identity. Today, Armenia stands as a vibrant nation with a rich cultural heritage, welcoming visitors to explore its ancient history and modern charm. This is exactly what I’m about to share with you from my 5-day trip to Armenia!
Oldest Recorded History: Armenia is considered one of the oldest countries with a recorded history. Archaeological evidence indicates human settlement in the region dating back to the 6th century BC. The ancient Kingdom of Urartu, centered in the Armenian Highlands, was one of the earliest advanced civilizations in the region.
Adoption of Christianity: In 301 AD, Armenia became the first nation in the world to adopt Christianity as its state religion. This significant event is attributed to the efforts of Saint Gregory the Illuminator, who played a pivotal role in the conversion of King Tiridates III and the subsequent Christianization of the Armenian people.
Invasions and Empires: Throughout its history, Armenia faced various invasions and rule under different empires. The region saw the influence and control of the Persians, Romans, Byzantines, Arabs, Seljuks, Mongols, and Ottomans at different points in time.
Soviet Rule and Independence: After the fall of the Russian Empire, Armenia declared its independence in 1918. However, it fell under Soviet rule as part of the Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic in 1922. After the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, Armenia declared its independence once again and became a sovereign nation.
The Best Time to Visit Armenia as a Tourist:
Please note that festival dates can sometimes vary from year to year, and events may be subject to change.
During the festival, locals and visitors come together to enjoy a variety of activities, including tastings of different types of honey and berries, culinary competitions, traditional music and dance performances, arts and crafts exhibitions, and more. It’s a fantastic opportunity for people to savor the natural flavors of Armenia and experience the warm hospitality of the local community.
Navasard is a significant cultural event in Armenia, and it is celebrated with various festivities, cultural performances, traditional music, dance, and delicious feasts. The festival has deep historical roots and is believed to have been celebrated in pre-Christian times, signifying the end of the harvest season and the beginning of a new agricultural year.
During Navasard, Armenians come together to embrace their cultural heritage, honor their traditions, and welcome the new year with joy and optimism. It is an excellent time for tourists to experience the essence of Armenian culture, taste traditional dishes, andwitness the colorful celebrations that mark the start of a new cycle in the Armenian calendar.
During the Areni Wine Festival, local wineries and vineyards gather to showcase their finest wines and grape varieties. This is the best place and time to taste a wide range of Armenian wines, including the renowned Areni red wine, which is named after the village itself. The festival also features cultural performances, music, dance, traditional food, and crafts, creating a festive and celebratory atmosphere.
Flight tickets to suit your pocket:
As you travel between the attractions, take in the breathtaking views of the Armenian countryside. The landscape is dotted with vineyards, orchards, and picturesque villages, giving you a glimpse into the country’s rural charm.
Head out to explore Garni, an ancient Hellenic pagan temple. This gem is located in the picturesque Garni Gorge, and it dates back to the 1st century AD. What’s incredible is that the temple was dedicated to the Armenian sun god Mihr, but it also showcases the architectural influence of the Roman Empire. Talk about a melting pot of cultures!
The incredible Geghard Monastery is carved into the cliffs. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a true marvel of ancient architecture. Geghard, which means “spear” in Armenian, is believed to have housed the spear that wounded Jesus during the Crucifixion. While the spear is no longer there, the monastery’s rich history and intricate stone carvings make it an absolute must-visit. It’s also a popular spot to have wedding photos taken at the monastery, like the day when I was there.
The mesmerizing Azat River Canyon is a natural wonder that will leave you awestruck with its stunning basalt columns and breathtaking views.
Fun fact: The unique hexagonal shape of the basalt columns was formed due to the rapid cooling of volcanic lava millions of years ago.
The real adventure begins at the “Symphony of Stones.” Imagine being surrounded by a labyrinth of towering rocks that seem to sing with every gust of wind. These natural rock formations are a testament to the power of erosion, sculpted over time by Mother Nature herself. It’s a perfect spot for some memorable photos, so don’t forget your camera!
Matenadaran, Armenia’s foremost tourist attraction, is a treasure trove of ancient manuscripts and a window into the country’s rich literary and historical heritage. Explore the world’s largest repository of Armenian manuscripts, including beautifully illuminated texts, and delve into over a millennium of Armenian history, culture, and art. Discover UNESCO World Heritage status, prestigious awards, and unparalleled insights into the past at Matenadaran, where history comes to life through the pages of its priceless manuscripts.
Armenia is known for its rich cultural and historical heritage, particularly its ancient monasteries. The country is home to numerous monastic complexes that date back centuries and hold immense significance both religiously and architecturally.
A visit to the incredible Khor Virap Monastery is an absolute must because, let me tell you, the view alone is worth the trip! As you approach, you’ll catch a glimpse of the legendary Mount Ararat, towering majestically in the distance. It’s said to be the same mountain where Noah’s Ark found its final resting place after the Great Flood. I know, mind-blowing stuff!
Areni, where the aroma of grapes and the art of winemaking intertwine. Visit the local wine factory, where you’ll get to taste some of the most delectable wines in the region. Armenia is one of the world’s oldest wine-producing countries, and the tradition here runs deep, dating back over 6,000 years! It’s like sipping on history in a glass!
Also, go to the nearby cave that has revealed some mind-blowing secrets. Brace yourselves for a trip back in time as you step foot into the very spot where the world’s oldest leather shoe and winery were discovered. Over 5,500 years old, and yet, they’ve stood the test of time. Talk about a fashion statement that never goes out of style!
Nestled amidst crimson-red cliffs, this ancient wonder stands tall and proud, like a guardian of secrets from the past. You won’t believe your eyes when you see the intricate carvings and architecture that adorn this gem.
Another day of excitement and discovery in beautiful Armenia with a journey to Saghmosavank Monastery and the magnificent Kasakh River Canyon, also known as the Armenian Grand Canyon. This is epic!
Perched on the edge of a deep gorge you’ll be struck by the tranquility and architectural splendor of this medieval gem. The name “Saghmosavank” means “Monastery of Psalms,” and it’s said to have been founded in the 13th century. The stunning views from the monastery make one feel like floating among the clouds.
Picture this – dramatic gorges, rugged cliffs, and the powerful Kasakh River coursing through it all. This natural wonder offers a breathtaking sight, and it’s a perfect spot for some heart-pounding photographs.
Armenia is the first country to adopt Christianity as its state religion in the early 4th century. Plus, they have a unique alphabet! The mesmerizing Armenian Alphabet Monument pays tribute to the Armenian script, which was created by the brilliant scholar Mesrop Mashtots in 405 AD. The alphabet is considered one of the most beautiful in the world, and here, you’ll see giant sculptures representing each letter. It’s like walking through a magical alphabet wonderland!
Set amidst picturesque landscapes, this observatory played a crucial role in unraveling the mysteries of the universe. The observatory dates to the 1940s by the brilliant Armenian astrophysicist Viktor Ambartsumian, known as one of the pioneers in the study of galaxies. Learn about the cosmos and the stars that fill our night skies!
Time seems to slow down at this little slice of heaven surrounded by lush greenery and the stunning Mount Aragats in the background. It’s the perfect place to unwind, soak in the local culture, and maybe even savor some delicious Armenian delicacies.
Travel Tip(s)
Consider wearing compression socks, especially during long flights, to help improve circulation and reduce the risk of swelling or discomfort in your legs.
Bringing a lightweight scarf or shawl is a great idea, as it can serve multiple purposes. It can keep you warm, be used as a pillow or blanket, and add a touch of style to your outfit.
Select slip-on shoes or shoes with minimal laces for easy on and off during security checks. Also, consider wearing socks to keep your feet warm, especially on long-haul flights.
Choose pants or leggings with stretch and a relaxed fit. Avoid tight-fitting jeans or restrictive clothing that might become uncomfortable during a long flight.
Explore Armenia’s hidden gems, breathtaking landscapes, and cultural wonders.
Travel Tip(s)
Roll your clothes instead of folding them to save space in your luggage. It also prevents wrinkles (especially when you don’t have a travel-size steamer) and it’s easier to find specific items.
Use leak-proof sleeves for your toiletries to prevent spills in your luggage. Keep things tidy and hassle-free!
Nestled amidst the mighty Armenian mountains lies Tsaghkadzor, a charming ski resort city. Don’t worry if you’re not into skiing – the cable car ride to the top of Mount Teghenis is an experience you won’t want to miss! On the ascend, you’ll witness the stunning panoramas of the surrounding peaks and lush valleys. It’s like being on top of the world, and the air up here is pure bliss!
This massive freshwater lake is one of the largest high-altitude lakes in the world. Picture azure waters stretching as far as the eye can see, surrounded by rolling hills and distant mountains. But wait, there’s more! Perched on the peninsula is the Sevanavank Monastery, an ancient gem with a history dating back to the 9th century. The views from the monastery are nothing short of awe-inspiring, and it’s the perfect spot to reflect and take in the natural beauty.
Dilijan is known for its charming architecture and lush forests. Go to the “Old Dilijan” complex, a haven of traditional Armenian culture. It’s like stepping back in time as you stroll through the narrow cobbled streets and admire the beautifully preserved wooden buildings. And don’t forget to savor some local delicacies and soak in the warm hospitality of the locals.
Hidden deep within the enchanting forest, the journey to this secluded gem is like stepping into a fairytale. The monastery’s elegant stone structures blend seamlessly with the surrounding nature, creating a harmonious sanctuary of peace and tranquility. The architecture here is a stunning example of medieval Armenian craftsmanship, and you’ll find yourself captivated by the intricate details.
Photography enthusiasts, get your cameras ready because this day is all about capturing the most picture-perfect moments in and around Yerevan. It’s a visual feast.
This vibrant capital city of Armenia is a delightful mix of old and new, with bustling streets, charming squares, and majestic landmarks. One of my favorite spots for photography is Republic Square, where the iconic “Singing Fountains” show takes place. The square is surrounded by impressive buildings, including the History Museum and the National Gallery. Trust me; it’s a photographer’s paradise!
This holy city is home to the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin, the world’s oldest cathedral still in use. It was built in the early 4th century. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site, with mesmerizing timeless beauty, intricate carvings, and ancient artifacts inside. All in all, a treasure trove for your lens!
While it may be in ruins today, this 7th-century masterpiece was once one of the most stunning churches in the world. Its circular design and intricate stone carvings will leave you awestruck. The setting against the backdrop of Mount Ararat makes for an absolutely stunning shot. The cathedral is also part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site, namely: Cathedral and Churches of Echmiatsin (like the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin I’ve mentioned above) and the Archaeological Site of Zvartnots.
The Vernissage Market is where local artisans showcase their handmade crafts and colorful artwork. It’s an explosion of colors and creativity, and you’ll want to snap away to your heart’s content!
And lastly, this day is dedicated to all our World Heritage Travelers.
Do you have a passion for cultural and natural heritage and are dedicated to visiting and experiencing the diverse range of sites that have been recognized and inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List? Then, don’t pack up as yet because you still have another UNESCO site to visit from the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Armenia.
Get ready to embark on a full-day guided tour of the Monasteries of Haghpat and Sanahin. It’s sooooo worth it to stay another day and take a guided (the guide has a treasure chest of info not to be missed!) tour of the Monasteries of Haghpat and Sanahin.
And that’s it from me, …at least for now! Armenia’s hidden gems and treasured heritage await, inviting you to create unforgettable memories and forge a connection with this remarkable corner of the world. So, pack your bags and prepare to be captivated by Armenia’s allure, for its beauty, culture, and people will undoubtedly leave an indelible mark on your heart and soul. Happy travels!
Travel Made Simple: All You Need to Know Before You Go
Beside being an animal lover of note, Michelle is all about making travel easy and stress-free. With a knack for breaking down key details, Michelle’s articles provide travelers with everything they need to know—from travel tips to the best local hotspots. Her informative, no-nonsense approach ensures readers feel prepared and confident, whether they’re navigating a bustling city or relaxing in a remote paradise.
Unlock Your Dreams…
Travel Inspirations @ Home
“Planning a trip involves key elements like flights, accommodation, activities, and cuisine. They form the foundation of a successful travel experience. It’s like building a well-rounded story; these pillars indeed play a crucial role.” – #travelandhome
Cheap train tickets in the UK, France, Germany, Italy, Spain
Retreats and Relaxation, Getaways, Award-Winning Vacations, Travel Tips, Recipes from Around the Globe, Travel-Inspired Home Ideas.
Calling all travel enthusiasts! Are you ready to embark on a journey of adventure and inspiration? Join our Facebook community, where the travel magic never ends. Whether you’re a globetrotter, a homebody, or someone who just loves good food, Travel and Home has something special for you.
Travel and Home News On X!
#travelandhome
Reviews from our readers….
Copyright ©2025 TRAVEL AND HOME® All Rights Reserved. Disclaimer, Privacy & Cookie Policy | About Us
